Report Immediately/Respond immediately: Value of Current, Accurate, and Complete CRM Information

The only value of a CRM system is the quality of information in its databases.  What good is information from the field that is a month old before it is reported?  Of what help is information to a manager or to the organization when the manager doesn’t read reports regularly?

Here is a note sent from a manager to a sales rep:

“Shawn,

Why are all these reports so old. There are no new reports that have been filed in this last batch.  Not really any point filing reports this old; as Jim and I read them, we can’t really do anything with reports a month old.   Are you this far behind on your call reports?  Have you filed your more recent reports?”

Two things we might surmise from this statement: (1) the sales rep is not reporting his sales meeting information immediately or regularly, and (2) the sales manager isn’t reading reports anyway, as he doesn’t seem to notice the missing information until a month has gone by.

1.  Sales reps who do not report immediately and regularly

Again, the problem is the quality of the CRM database.  Sales reps who do not report immediately following a sales event are limiting severely the capability of the database to aggregate or accumulate information sufficient for a reader to see and understand patterns.  The only information of any worth in a CRM database is that sufficiently accumulated to reveal patterns and trends.  We have to have bulk, mass, accumulation from all sources of good information if we are to “see” (discern or detect) patterns.  Therefore, it is imperative with a CRM system that the sales team understands its responsibility to create a continuous flow of good information into the CRM system databases.  Regular reporting isn’t a merely trivial administrative activity that is forced onto the sales team.  It is not something of choice.  We need the sales reps to report because the entire CRM database depends on mass and accumulation for meaningful understanding, analysis, decision making, and action.  A sales rep who withholds information for a month before reporting it doesn’t understand what is going on with a CRM system implementation.  Once they understand, they contribute willingly and meaningfully.

2.  Sales managers who do not read sales reports immediately and regularly

This is the most interesting issue with CRM sales team reporting – a manager who doesn’t read the reports coming in.  Sales reps are quick to pick-up on this lack of attention by the manager, and they delay, procrastinate, and often fail to report at all, knowing there are no consequences for not reporting and no purpose for reporting at all.  In many companies, because sales managers do not read the reports, the reporting function languishes and disappears.  What is the consequence of this?  What the sales manager doesn’t realize is that the quality of the CRM function for the entire organization depends heavily on the continuous inflow of accurate, current, and complete information from the field, from those closest to the customer relationship experience.  By failing to pay attention to the reporting function, the sales manager – not the sales reps – is seriously compromising the value of the investment the company has made into its CRM program.

We encountered a sales rep who was writing this statement at the bottom of each of his daily sales reports:  “If there is anybody out there reading this, please give me a call at (phone number).”  For over a month, no one responded and he kept adding this statement to his reports.  When we flagged this to senior management and they went checking with the sales manager, they found that the sales manager was so busy doing his own paperwork and tasks that he didn’t have time to read the sales reports and respond to them.  He was fired on the spot because of his failure to understand organizational priorities.

We often ask, “If your most productive sales rep, the one bringing in the most revenue, won’t report his/her sales activity, would you fire him/her?”  If the answer is yes, then the priorities of the organization towards its commitment to a quality CRM database are clear.  If the answer is no, then the “tail is wagging the dog,” and revenue production ONLY is the activity of greatest interest in the organization and they should not have invested in CRM in the first place.   Any simple activity tracking software would have worked better.  Companies often have Lone Ranger hero sales people who “do their own thing” and seem to be successful in producing.  If revenue only is the goal of management, then this is tolerated and even applauded.  However, if long-term customer relationship and care management (CRM) is the goal of management, then this person needs to change or be let go.  The CRM databases need this person’s sales meeting information, without exception, and the person should consider it his/her sales responsibility to report immediately and regularly.

The purpose of buying and implementing a CRM system is the quality of the databases that will result and the power that gives to everyone in the organization to see patterns in the data, to understanding more clearly what is going on, to apply meaningful analytics for clearer sense of pattern, to engage in fruitful decision making, and then to take proper action.  With that goal in mind, it is easy to see why a sales rep who does not report any of his/her customer interactions for months on end, why a sales manager who doesn’t read the reports and only talks about the issue after months of non-reporting have gone by are serious constraints to a powerful and successful CRM system.

Three Essential CRM Knowledge Categories

“In chess, as in everything else, we tend to give the most attention to whatever is in the middle of our line of sight.  But the chess grandmaster understands very well that the crucial piece might not be in the center of his line of sight.  He considers every piece on every square of the chess board, to make sure that not a single one escapes his notice”  (Slywotzsky, 1999).

So, of all of the information presented to us in a customer relationship environment (CRM), what does the seasoned (grandmaster) organization look for – in all directions?

After we consider all of the knowledge, the facts, details, observations, names, and everything else, that is flooding into CRM databases and demanding attention, we argue that there are only three basic categories of information essential to “customer relationship management.”  All of the rest of it is interesting for enterprise management, but only three knowledge categories are important enough for senior management to track strategically and carefully.

The three knowledge categories are Product, Pricing, and Competition. 

All other knowledge categories related to customer relationship management can be subsumed into one of these three categories of knowledge.  Let’s consider:

Product

Anything to do with planning, design, testing, fabrication, production, packaging, distribution, shipping, performance onsite, evaluation, repair/parts, customer reaction, or anything else connected with the lifecycle of the product are the subjects that all subsume under this Product heading.  Thus, the CRM system should be set-up to flag or channel or direct any of these Product categories into one database section.  Management should consider this category of knowledge as one focus area, with all of the pieces interacting, to understand the momentum and opportunity of the products in the marketplace.

Of most importance is that the sales reps out on the road look specifically, but everywhere, for product-oriented issues with the customer, in the customer environment.  What do they buy, why are they buying it, for how long, how it is working, what about service, who are our champions?  These sorts of information should be watched for with a keen eye, articulated quickly and completely back into the CRM database system, and analyzed carefully by senior management.

The strategic intelligence embedded in this knowledge base is invaluable for correct understanding, proper analysis and decision making, and forceful confident action.

Pricing

Interesting how much of the information flowing into the CRM system has to do with pricing and how many senior managers are connected to pricing knowledge.  Why do we price the products as we do?  What are all of the discounting and promotional pricing principles and objectives?  How is the customer reacting to price?  How are price increases tolerated?  What can we do internally or externally to affect price up or down?  Why are our selling/revenue goals set as they are?  What return on investment do we expect from our decisions/implementations?  Why do we maintain cost levels as we do?

Many of the most important decisions in an organization have to do with the monetary value of the work of the company.  So much of what is important to the success of the company has to do with pricing issues.

Again, repeating a paragraph from above, the strategic intelligence embedded in this Pricing knowledge base is invaluable for correct understanding, proper analysis and decision making, and forceful confident action.

Competition

An incredible array of organizational issues can be subsumed under this knowledge category.  The action in the marketplace, the industry space, the actions of competitors and of partners, the decisions of customers, the specifications and competitive purchasing/buying rules and regulations, the competitor products and their features and benefits.

Who is beating us?  Why/How?  In what markets, with what customers?  What are the competitive differentiators of their products or services?  What are our customers saying about the competitive situation?  What obstacles are we having to overcome to sell against our best competitors?  How big is the market and what share do we own?

Surrounding this knowledge category are many subcategories of pertinent information concerning competition that is critical for management understanding, decision making, and action.

So, what does a wise and experienced senior management staff look for with their CRM system?  The entire field of strategic intelligence (looking at the entire chess board), with specific patterning of that information into three decisive and penetrating focus areas:  Product, Pricing, and Competition.

A CRM sales force reporting system that could bring all information on these three knowledge categories together into analytics that make general sense of the information and present that sense to management on a simple and quick to read dashboard, minute-by-minute up to date with current, accurate, and complete knowledge is of incalculable value. 

The Two-Part Human Dictation/Transcription Solution: Voice-Based CRM Data Entry System

Only a voice-based dictation system can capture longer, more complex explanatory information simply and quickly and sync or push it directly into the CRM databases.

Capturing explanatory knowledge requires processing capability far beyond that of speech recognition or speech-to-text applications today. As interesting as these technologies are to our technological brains and imaginations, they are not facile or agile and not accurate enough to handle the rugged and open environment of the sales reps on the go with noise in the background, the wind blowing, and the cold in the nose of real work on the road. Speech recognition works in a closed dictation environment where the system has been trained on the person’s voice, where the vocabulary is very narrow and well prescribed, and where there are no ambient noises or distractions that overwhelm the clarity of the audio quality.

A two-part voice-based CRM data entry system starts with (1) human dictation and human transcription and finishes with (2) sophisticated technology that syncs the information automatically into the CRM system database. First we have to capture and process the explanatory information; second, we have to move it automatically into the databases.

PART 1 HUMAN DICTATION AND HUMAN TRANSCRIPTION. Let’s talk about the first requirement, the human dictation and human transcriptionist, for a moment. Many is the man or women a little older who enjoyed the environment where a manager was supported by a human administrative assistant. Let’s call the person ‘Sam’ (male or female). Sam has been with the “boss” (man or woman) now for many years, knows exactly what is going on with the business, runs the major office systems, processes the dictated information, and otherwise is, in most cases, the most important person in the office. Sam takes dictation using shorthand, types it, and prints it out for signature. It is near (if not completely) perfect. He/she knows what the boss is talking about, listens with a perceptive human mind to make adjustments even when the wrong things are spoken, and otherwise “manages” the dictation/processing system to make sure the end result is as perfect as possible. One person is speaking or dictating; the other is listening and processing. The dictation/transcription channel is clear, so the information transfer is accurate.          Human transcriptionist create an almost perfect 100% accuracy when dictating.

That kind of applied intelligence is what the voice-based CRM data entry system provides to the sales team. The sales people are the speakers, and their clear dictation is the start of the process towards the database. The transcriptionists are native-English language speakers, experienced business environment adults, and U.S. Citizens living in the United States. They are using company-specific glossaries of names and terms, so they can produce a transcript that is near 100% correct in all aspects. It is these essential human characteristics that the voice-based CRM data entry system brings to ensure a clear channel of communication for accuracy. This means the sales reps speak in the information once and is done with it – no lengthy and time-consuming editing of documents machine processed poorly, with the revision of complex explanatory information often taking longer than the dictation, thus doubling the demand on the sales rep.

PART 2 SOPHISTICATED TECHNOLOGIES. Now, let’s talk about the second requirement, the sophisticated software and hardware of today that syncs or pushes the information automatically into the CRM database fields. As a company sets-up a voice-based CRM data entry system, the leaders determine the fields of information they are most interested in gathering from the customer relationship meetings. These fields are then listed on a prompt card given to the sales reps to assist them in directing the focus of their sales meetings, taking good notes, and then reporting. The sales rep then speaks into the phone in his/her information and hangs up. The human transcriptionist converts the information from audio to digital and enters the various information threads into technologies that prepare it to push into their proper CRM database fields. All it takes then is a “Submit,” and the information is now synced or pushed into the CRM databases.

GoToMeeting demonstrations and discussions are an excellent way to see voice-based CRM data entry tools in action. Put “Voice-Based CRM” or “Voice 2 CRM” into your browser and look around at the solution offered there. Perhaps you will see there a tool that you can add to your existing or being implemented CRM system to ensure (1) user adoption and (2) the most fertile and rich CRM databases possible for understanding, decision making, and action.

After all, isn’t that why you bought CRM in the first place?

CRM and Pattern: Why the CRM Database IS THE POINT!

“… the fact that little causes can have big effects….” (Gladwell, The Tipping Point, 9)

The only thing valuable about a CRM system is the quality of its database.  No data in the CRM database, bad data, missing data  – then what good is the system?  Little things can have big effects ONLY if the little things are accumulating, aggregating sufficient to form patterns.

If knowledge from the customer environment is flowing continuously into the database, if those data are accurate, current, and complete, then those who use the database can find in it patterns of meaning for correct understanding, good decision making, and proper action.  Tipping points become possible.

Patterns can only form when data are aggregating and accumulating in one place, from the best possible sources, and are available to searches and queries that “see” or “discover” them.  All management thinking is a matter of “seeing” patterns, gaining a correct understanding of them, making good decisions, and then taking proper action.

Consider this supporting statement from a leader in the study of “pattern” in thought:

“In any stream of ideas, some kind of pattern will be evident.  The trick is to look for patterns.”  (Gary Hamel, Leading the Revolution, 2000)

IN THE PATTERNS IS THE MEANING!  The search for pattern in CRM databases is the key to CRM system value to an organization.  We can have a tipping point ONLY if we have the accumulated and aggregated information sufficient for patterns to form.  We have to have a rich “stream of ideas” before patterns can emerge.

At the end, the CRM system has only one purpose – to provide the means for accurate, current, and complete information from the customer environment to flow continuously into the database; and then, for those who lead the organization to search and query those databases to find the meaningful patterns that bring correct understanding, good decision making, and proper action.  These elements of the CRM system are the essential, foundational processes through which the promise of the CRM investment and vision is accomplished.

We must get GOOD data into the CRM databases!

The essential tool to ensure a continuous flow of quality data into the CRM system is a data entry tool -  for sales reps, executives, technical support, trainers, and others who travel to meet with customers – that is easy to use, quick to apply, and powerful in its capture of information.  One essential tool is a voice-based CRM data entry system because (1) sales reps and others are willing to use it and make it their own, and (2) the spoken explanatory information of words, sentences, and paragraphs is the lifeblood of CRM database vitality and quality.

Every CRM system application should have at its front end for data entry (as one of the options) a voice-based data entry tool!  Whatever the mix of tools available, leaders must insist on routine reporting into the CRM system by every person involved in customer, competition, or industry marketplace activity.  Every one; without exception!

Accumulation and aggregation of quality information into CRM databases, with search/query routines, is essential for pattern formation and pattern recognition and ultimately for correct understanding, good decision making, and proper action.

(CEM) Customer Experience Management: Use Voice for ‘CEM Conversations’

“2011 was a big year for customer experience management (CEM)….  CEM incorporates many channels, for example social CRM, which offers the means to understand where, what and which conversations are happening, and how to engage in conversation. Social CRM can be used for engaging internally within a sales team, as well as externally with the customer in a collaborative conversation in order to provide mutually beneficial value in a trusted and transparent business environment.” (Steve Fearon, Oracle: “The evolution of CRM to customer experience management is happening, January 26, 2012″)

ENGAGING IN CONVERSATIONS” is the key to social CRM and the new Customer Experience Management approaches to “providing mutually beneficial value in a trusted and transparent business environment.

CONVERSATIONS! 

Conversations are people talking to each other, communicating, explaining, sharing, and collaborating.  All human exchanges require the use of “voice,” which is word and sentence and paragraph based, whether that voice is spoken or texted.  And the easiest and most satisfying conversations, especially of any length, are communication by voice – people talking to each other.

Voice-based CRM data entry using human transcription, rather than speech-to-text software, opens the space for speakers to explain the background and context of the information, to phrase and rephrase the explanations to get them right, and to relate the information personally to the listener/receiver.  Speaking is natural, intuitive, and powerful, and a phone-device makes speaking fast and effective.

Voice is the most effective communication vehicle between and among sales team members, sales reps and their customers, among customers, and among management groups in the various organizations.  Conversations, talking, explaining, asking and answering questions, clarifying positions, expressing thanks or concerns, etc.  People explaining, sharing, responding.  CONVERSATIONS!

The best voice-based CRM data entry systems are simple and very effective.  Just dial a number, enter a secure ID or PIN number, enter an open dictation environment, and speak in the information.  The voice-based CRM systems that promise accuracy and freedom from extended editing then use human transcriptionists (native English language speakers and U.S. citizens) to transcribe the audio message, and sync it automatically into the CRM fields and onto executive dashboards.

Social interaction, as CONVERESATION, is not about numbers, statistics, or jots or tweets or notes.  Social interaction is about CONVERSATIONS that involve exchanges of explanatory information through sentences and paragragphs among the parties, with explanations, examples, stories, questions, answers, and all other kinds of social interactions.

Steve Fearson with Oracle continues, “A successful social CRM strategy for sales requires much more than access to social information about prospects. It requires a fundamentally different selling process. B2B companies need to leverage the vast volume of customer data and insights, but how the data is aggregated, transformed into intelligence and integrated into the sales process are the primary factors in determining the success of a sales organization ‘going social’.”

We need more than just information (the typical CRM system that monitors activity with numbers and statistics); we need “insights (CONVERSATIONS)…  aggregated, transformed into intelligence and integrated into the sales process….”

Voice has to be captured in its full expression and explanation and then converted into digital form and entered into the CRM system in such a way that it can be “displayed” for all to see and available for drill down for use in the new SOCIAL CRM system.

A New Industry: Voice-Based Data Entry is the New Productivity Tool

When we wisely abandon the drudgery, procrastination, and time wasting involved in keyboarding information among professional engineering and scientific people and, instead, use voice for serious, paragraph length data entry into company databases, when we see the natural and intuitive simplicity of a voice-based data entry approach, we can appreciate two applications that have been proved successful in major U.S. corporations:

1.  Customer Satisfaction Surveys – identify the customer contacts you want to hear from, ask them to participate, give them a phone number to call and a secure (and anonymous) ID number, and then let them call into an open dictation system and answer 4-5 simple and general questions as they choose to answer.  This will give you what is truly “the voice of the customer.”  Then, use a qualitative knowledge analysis tool to convert the audio to digital, number/code the “thought units” (word, phrase, or sentence with one unique message), and enter the information into the database for analysis.

Such a system has been used by several major aerospace companies with their Department of Defense contacts on major weapons systems.  The contacts are asked to comment on their perceptions of customer service, teamwork, product efficacy, and other issues they might have with the company sponsoring the survey (observing all confidentiality requirements).  With this service, you get 95% participation, speaking times of 5-8 minutes (equivalent to about one-half page of 12-point font text), and significant qualitative insight into the feelings, attitudes, and perceptions of the callers/speakers.  All input is anonymous in the database, so callers are free to speak their minds without fear of discovery or repercussion.

Voice-based data entry for customer satisfaction surveys is a state-of-the-art qualitative method of “hearing” directly, with words and emotions, the perception of company products and services with statements of satisfaction and suggestions for improvement and being able to perform analytics on those data.

2.  Large Proposal Preparation – have the Proposal Manager set up the outline for the proposal, following exactly the guidance in the Statement of Work, Sections L and M of the RFP, and other guidance.  Then have that Manager assign sections to the various content specialists and top level managers who know the information that is to go in each section.  Realizing that at the beginning the people already know 98% of what is needed in the proposal, then have each of those persons call into the open voice-based system, enter their ID number, and then speak in their information.  This is the very best “pre-kick-off” activity because it generates a baseline prototype of the document in a very short time.  Have those inputs transcribed and entered into a master database for the sections of the proposal.  Then a week prior to the formal “kick-off” meeting, pass out these documents and have everyone come to the beginning meeting ready to discuss the proposal direction, win themes, and content.

In a very short time, you can move from the announcement of the proposal to a working prototype with all sections started and everyone discussing the overall structure and content of the proposal.  This is a far more effective method of proposal starting than storyboarding.  This voice-based data entry is a tremendous tool for “front-end loading” and “rapid prototyping” of a proposal to get the energy up quickly and fully and everyone engaged and participating.  One of the major problems with proposals is waiting too long to develop an initial prototype of the final document.  This is sometimes left until the end of the effort, the last step.  Far more powerful, is a front-loading by voice of all of the content that everyone already knows, getting it out where everyone can read it and evaluate it, and having an initial prototype in hand to force momentum and energy into the work.

Voice-based data entry systems are becoming a new industry, with companies seeking natural and intuitive ways to assist professional people gather and analyze “the voice of the customer.”  Speak in the information and get it done in minutes, right now, with energy and intellectual intensity rather than depend on the old, tired keyboard method that can take months because of avoidance behavior, procrastination, and dislike of the writing task.

CRM Data Entry for Microsoft Dynamics: Human Transcription is a ‘Fundamental’

“Ignore the hype, and focus on the fundamentals” (BusinessSolutions, January 2012, “Taming the Mobility Monster,” Matt Pillar, 49).

Human dictation and human transcription are FUNDAMENTAL to efficient CRM data entry and current, accurate, and complete CRM databases.

Sales reps hate to keyboard sales information into the CRM system, so serious missing information and user adoption issues plague the entire CRM industry.  Sales reps find speech recognition useless for inputting anything other than a number or word.  So, regarding data entry into CRM systems, especially with longer, paragraph-length text, follow the advice of Mr. Pillar’s father as reported in Business Solutions: “Ignore the hype, and focus on the fundamentals.”

What is needed for efficient data entry into CRM?  Simple, fast, and effective data entry.  What are the most natural and intuitive tools to get this done?  What is the most fundamental here?  Every sales rep has a mouth and language and loves to use them; every sales rep has a phone and loves to use it.  Nothing could be more fundamental than this!

Why not, then, ignore all of the hype regarding keyboarding and speech recognition and focus on voice-based CRM data entry into a human transcriptionist?

Dictation to a human transcriptionist, in particular for longer, paragraph length text, is far more effective AND EFFICIENT than either keyboarding or speech-to-text software.  Why?

1.  Quality Data.  A solid voice-based CRM data entry tool relies on human transcriptionists to covert the audio information into digital form for database entry and processing.  Human transcriptionists (native English language speakers, citizens  who live and work in the U.S.) hear and listen to what is being said, helping the speaker to make good sense out of what he/she is expressing.  The right words are chosen, the sentences are correct, the paragraphing is logical.  Thus, the human transcriptionist is a partner with the speaker, helping the person get the ideas out, arrange them, and put them into a professional document.

This partnership between the speaker and the transcriptionist is critical when the text is longer, the ideas more complex, and the vocabulary and names more difficult.  The human transcriptionist is like the Administrative Secretary of times gone by who knew exactly what the boss was saying (even though the person was struggling to say it) and knew exactly how to express it and make a high quality, professional document.

Human transcription in a quality voice-based CRM data entry system can be very reasonably priced when we take into account the cost of the speakers’ time, the value of the information, and the importance of having quality information entering into the CRM databases.  Most CRM databases are “empty filing cabinets” regarding useful information from the field, on the ground.

2.  Accurate Data.  A solid voice-based CRM data entry tool with a human transcriptionist means the dictation is understood properly and put into correct language to express it.  Words are spelled correctly, sentences are punctuated corrected, with correct grammar and spelling.  Paragraphing is logical and well formatted.  Thus, the speaker has to speak the text once, with the human transcriptionist following along as his/her partner, to end up with a near perfect text.

LONGER TEXT – ONE TIME THROUGH TO 98% ACCURACY!  Possible only with a human partner.

This means when the document is ready for syncing into the Microsoft Dynamics CRM database, it is correct the first time.  The speaker does not need to spend hours trying to keyboard it in him/herself, and, especially, does not have to spend the hours required to figure out the meaning of a text mangled almost beyond recognition by a speech recognition system in an open dictation environment.  With keyboarding and speech recognition entry tools, the speaker will spend twice or three times as long getting a good copy as just dictating it in to a human transcriptionist in the first place.

A voice-based CRM data entry solution is a kind of RETRO competence, going back to a fundamental tool that has worked well for many years – the partnership of the sales person with a human transcriptionist.  If a vendor company can make that partnership workable and profitable, it can provide one of the most cost-effective solutions available today to the CRM data entry and user adoption problems that have plagued the CRM industry since its beginning.   Companies should be searching for such a tool.  FROM YEARS OF EXPERIENCE WE ALL KNOW IT WORKS!

HOW DO YOU GET THE SALES REP TO USE CRM EFFECTIVELY? 

Simple.  Use a voice-based CRM data entry system to let them speak in their information, with an intelligent human transcriptionist on the other end, working together to get the information accurate and complete in the first place, and the document 98% correct the first time.

Three to four minutes of dictation time equals hours of keyboarding or speech recognition editing time for longer, paragraph-length text.  Speak, hang up, and get on with selling and working with customers and potential customers.

1.  The value of sales reps actually using the CRM system is immeasurable because of the QUALITY OF accurate, complete, and timely information streaming in from the field for management understanding, decision making, and action.

2.  The value of ACCURATE information, professionally presented, streaming into the CRM databases – rather than missing, bad, or incomplete information -  is invaluable.

Speech Analytics and CRM Data Entry: Two Critical Technologies

SPEECH ANALYTICS – current best practice is to analyze recordings overnight to identify trends.  Once issues surface, they are shared via dashboards and heat maps and passed on to the owner of the speech analytics solution”  (Donna Fluss, “Speech Analytics in the Voice of the Customer Era,” Customer Relationship Management, January 2012).

Speech analytics are critical in a time when hearing the exact voice of the customer or the sales rep is so important to having CRM databases filling with accurate, complete, and timely information.  For too long now, we have used one word or one number digital designations to represent chunks of information, and we have ignored the background and context of that information.  Speech analytics is changing the entire landscape of information coming in from “out there,” either with customers or from sales reps.

Donna Fluss (quoted above) with DMG Consulting speaks of the increasing importance of speech analytics:  “The number of speech analytics implementations increased by 22 percent between 2009 and 2010, following growth rates in 2006, 2007, and 2008 of 39 percent, 50 percent, and 108 percent, respectively…,  all of which is to be expected of a vibrant technology segment….. Quality assurance will continue to evolve and improve over the next few years as speech analytics becomes a standard component of this essential business function.” 

We are talking about two critical technologies involved in Speech Analytics:

1.  Voice-based CRM data entry is critical for Speech Analytics.  When it comes to CRM data entry, the “Unstructured Conversations” component of the DMG Consulting model (see diagram in Fluss article), we need an open voice-based CRM data entry tool (dictation and recording system) that gives sales reps considerable “talking space” to EXPLAIN what is going on, which means they will be giving paragraphs of information.  We need the background, context, and explanation that give an accurate, complete, and current picture of “what is going on out there.”  Thus, for CRM data entry, the “unstructured conversations” will be as complete as possible, which makes them longer and more involved than just short note or jot or tweet data.

So, the first requirement for speech analytics is to gather, via voice, the most current, accurate, and timely information possible and as soon after the sales meeting as is practical and enter it as efficiently as possible into the CRM database.  We agree with Fluss 100%, when she begins the DMG Consulting model with the gathering of “Unstructured Conversations, Recorded & Real-Time.”  That is the value of a voice-based CRM data entry system.

2.  Accurate transcription and effective analytics processes then complete Speech Analytics.  In the DMG Consulting diagram in the Fluss article we see the “Unstructured Conversations: Recorded & Real-time” going into a “Speech Analytics Process,” where the raw data is subjected to various analysis metrics and converted into “Top Uses” for organization leaders and “shared via dashboards and heat maps and passed on” to organization leaders.

We need intelligent data display, especially on mobile devices such as smart phones and tablets.  We need dashboards with software that can pull from the CRM databases to display graphically high level, highly useful information for clear, continual, and simple access, understanding, and action.

The organization managers using CRM systems might focus the analytics on three significant “center” or “core” issues – Pricing, Product, and Competition.  Analytics can display on the dashboard the summary of findings related to these three subjects across all sales reps, at any given moment or across a timeline, with indicators regarding the attitude or tone of the information.  Fluss in her article calls this a “closed loop process [that] ensures that speech analytics findings are used on a real-time basis.  However, even when speech analytics is converted to a real-time application, there will still be value in identifying trends and regularly conducting post-mortem analyses.”

We agree that Speech Analytics is a “closed loop process” that (1) incorporates a powerful voice-based CRM data entry tool (2) that can make all of the difference in the quality of the information displayed on a mobile device dashboard.  A Fluss says, this Speech Analytics system can, in turn, can make all the difference “to improve the customer experience, identify new product ideas, highlight operation/system/product/procedural issues, reduce operating costs, improve first contact resolution rates, and increase staff satisfaction, just to mention a few of the current applications.”

Knowledge Management: How To Put Information to Work for You!

Much talk has been made over the past 10 years about “knowledge workers” and our “knowledge society” and “knowledge is power,” but often the efforts to implement knowledge management in organizations fails.  With a simple voice-based tool and a proven data gathering methodology, you can implement a successful KM system in your organization.

First you need a voice-based tool that will enable all involved in the organization in which KM is being applied to speak their minds openly, regularly, and candidly.  Knowledge from all over the organization has to be turned loose and enabled to flow into the central system by voice. And this gathering tool or system has to be voice-based (not keyboard based or group meeting based), to be simple and intuitive and to gather accurate, complete, and current knowledge.  People love to talk and they all have cell phones, so the voice-based tool is natural and will, therefore, be used by everyone (no user adoption problems here).  You can have 100% participation.

Second, for every project to which KM is being applied, you need a two-step sequencing methodology for information gathering: 

1.  At the beginning of a project, the methodology should privilege DIVERGENCE, or the gathering of information from everyone, everywhere.  Each person should respond from his/her own office, with no meetings or general and previous discussions.  Start with an email with a general description of what knowledge is wanted, and then open the phone channels up for massive input from everywhere.  “Fair Process” should pertain, which is that everyone’s thinking is respected and expected during this divergent time.  From the President/CEO to the maintenance people, everyone involved in the project and decision should be given a voice, and each voice should have equal value.  At this time, no decisions have been made, everything is open and up for discussion.  No power plays or ego trips are operating to co-opt or derail the KM process in these early stages of project thinking.  No powerful big talker is allowed to take over a meeting and dominate the thinking and intimidate others.  No timid but thoughtful person is cowed and pushed into silence.  DIVERGENCE is the wonderful energy of intellectual thinking every company is capable of, but the tool to gather it must be voice-based not keyboard based or meeting discussion based.

2.  Then, as the project progresses and decisions need to be made, the KM leaders should shift the sequencing methodology for information gathering to CONVERGENCE, or the narrowing and forming of the information into a solution or decision. The literature on strategic thinking makes clear that convergence is the major enemy of thought at the beginning of a project – the KM leaders cannot allow the thinking to converge too early or too quickly.  Stay out, stay wide, stay open just as long as possible.  When everyone has spoken, when those thoughts have been transcribed and given back to everyone to read, and when they have all spoken a second time and those data are transcribed and given out for everyone to read, then, more than likely, the natural tendency of the human mind will take over and the entire organization will being the process of CONVERGENCE – narrowing down, honing in on a resolution.

“Ah Ha! I see! That is it! That is exactly right!”

If the process of DIVERGENCE has used first and has been allowed to play out with exuberance and energy across all players in the project, then, as the CONVERGENCE goes forward, everyone increasingly will “see” or “feel” the rightness of the solution that is forming.

It is left to the ultimate decision makers finally to form and state the decision or give the solution, but by then everyone will know what the driving issues have been and why the decision was made.  Everyone has spoken his/her mind and that is of paramount significance to the success of the process and of the buy-in when the decision is made.  This is not to say everyone will agree, nor should the decision makers wait until everyone does (how long is forever?).

The process has been performed correctly and Fair Process has been followed. Those responsible make the decision with confidence and courage and march on!

Critical CRM Connection – Management/Sales Rep Learning Conversations

Senior Manager: “What’s going on out there?” Sales Rep: “What do you want from me?”

CRM systems are intended to move strategic knowledge efficiently around an organization, so conversations are relevant, purposeful, and actionable. Accurate, complete, and timely information flowing up and down and back and forth is the lifeblood of any organization, and the CRM system is the heart that pumps the information throughout ‘arteries’ of the organization.

“Sharing knowledge is not about giving people something, or getting something from them. That is only valid for information sharing. Sharing knowledge occurs when people are genuinely interested in helping one another develop new capacities for action; it is about creating learning processes.” (Peter Senge, “Sharing Knowledge,” Society for Organizational Learning, June 1998).

One learning conversation that is a major ‘artery’ or channel and crucial to success is that between Senior Managers and Sales Reps:

1. Senior Managers need direct information from the Sales Reps, so they understand what is going on in the customer world, so they can engage in meaningful decision making and trouble shooting, and so they can form proper conclusions and make strong and powerful decisions. They need explanation, insight, perception, background, context, feeling.

The Senior Managers need to talk to the Sales Reps, share their passions, to respond personally to their sales reports, to ask them certain questions or prompt them with certain things to watch for and report. This information flowing from the Sales Managers to Sales Rep partners is critical to the Sales Reps being able to do their job and essential to their ability to report back meaningful, impactful information. The Sales Reps are out there on the ‘battle front’, if you will, seeing customers, the marketplace, competitors, the products and uses, the pricing, and the indications of change and of the future. Sales Managers want to be involved in receiving that information, prompting what information is most useful, responding when they get information, and joining with the Sales Reps in making the most of the time the Sales Reps is spending in the customer and marketplace world. Treating Sales Reps with respect, with dignity, with support and trust is essential to communicating effectively and passionately their needs.

2. Sales Reps need information from the Sales Managers so they know what to look for out there, what to ask about, what to gather details regarding, and what to present to customers to gain specific kinds of information. It is not enough just to report activity.

Sales Managers often have deep and personal relationships with executives and managers of their customer companies, so they have information from these relationships that might be helpful to the Sales Reps in doing a good job in serving that customer. We often speak when writing proposals that the “gray beards,” the senior managers of the firm, never seem to have any input until the very last second when it is near impossible to change the proposal. Senior people often know strategic information that they share among themselves, but they never give this information to the Sales Reps to help them win business. It is as if the Senior Managers and Sales Reps live in two completely different and unconnected silos. The Sales Rep wants to be part of the team, wants to be trusted and empowered. He/she is very interested in what Senior Managers see and understand and want, and he/she is very willing to look out there for these things and report back on them.

Does the organization encourage emails and joint meetings often between Senior Managers and Sales Reps? Do these people know each other, play golf with each other, attend picnics and family gatherings together? Do they care about each other and show it? Is there a regular reporting system between the two groups, where Senior Mangers specify what they want to know and where Sales Reps report on those specified subjects? Do Sales Reps go into the Senior Managers’ offices regularly to communicate (sit down together or email messages) to talk about customers, competitors, and marketplace directions? Do Senior Managers go on the road sometimes with the Sales Rep to see first hand what is happening “out there”? And, I am sure, there are many more very effective ways that the two groups can be brought together.

A voice-based CRM knowledge sharing system, surely, is one of the most powerful ways to facility this critical exchange between Senior Managers and Sales Reps.